Ushering in a New Phase of China's Opening to the Outside World and Ensuring Its High Standard Performance

Ushering in a New Phase of China's Opening to the Outside World and Ensuring Its High Standard Performance
极难 1569

2014年两会工作重点:开创高水平对外开放新格局。(中英对照)

开放与改革相伴而生、相互促进。要构建开放型经济新体制,推动新一轮对外开放,在国际市场汪洋大海中搏击风浪,倒逼深层次改革和结构调整,加快培育国际竞争新优势。

Opening up and reform have been launched as integral parts of the same initiative as they are mutually reinforcing. We will foster a new open-economy system and advance a new round of opening up to embrace the international market. This will lead to deeper reform and structural adjustment and enable us to enhance China's ability to compete internationally.

扩大全方位主动开放。坚持积极有效利用外资,推动服务业扩大开放,打造内外资企业一视同仁、公平竞争的营商环境,使中国继续成为外商投资首选地。建设好、管理好中国上海自由贸易试验区,形成可复制可推广的体制机制,并开展新的试点。扩展内陆沿边开放,让广袤大地成为对外开放的热土。

We will open China wider to the outside world in all areas. We will continue to utilize foreign investment actively and efficiently, open up more service sectors to foreign capital, and level the playing field for domestic and foreign enterprises to compete on fair terms so as to ensure that China remains a top choice for foreign investment. We will ensure the successful building and management of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone so that this model can be copied and extended, and we will launch a number of new trials. We will open China's inland and border areas wider to the outside world, and turn these broad areas into hotspots for opening up.

从战略高度推动出口升级和贸易平衡发展。今年进出口总额预期增长7.5%左右。要稳定和完善出口政策,加快通关便利化改革,扩大跨境电子商务试点。实施鼓励进口政策,增加国内短缺产品进口。引导加工贸易转型升级,支持企业打造自主品牌和国际营销网络,发展服务贸易和服务外包,提升中国制造在国际分工中的地位。鼓励通信、铁路、电站等大型成套设备出口,让中国装备享誉全球。

We will make it a strategic priority to upgrade exports and promote balanced growth of foreign trade Total imports and exports are projected to grow at around 7.5% this year. We will keep export policies stable and improve them, accelerate reform to facilitate customs clearance, and extend trials of cross-border e-commerce. We will implement policies to encourage imports, and import more products in short supply in China. We will guide the transformation and upgrading of processing trade, support businesses in creating Chinese brands and developing international marketing networks, develop service trade and outsourcing, and raise the position of Chinese manufacturing in the global division of labor. We will encourage the export of complete sets of large equipment including telecommunications equipment, railways equipment, and power stations, and enhance the international reputation of Chinese equipment.

在走出去中提升竞争力。推进对外投资管理方式改革,实行以备案制为主,大幅下放审批权限。健全金融、法律、领事等服务保障,规范走出去秩序,促进产品出口、工程承包与劳务合作。抓紧规划建设丝绸之路经济带、21世纪海上丝绸之路,推进孟中印缅、中巴经济走廊建设,推出一批重大支撑项目,加快基础设施互联互通,拓展国际经济技术合作新空间。

We will increase China's competitiveness through expanding its overseas business presence. We will carry out reform of the management of outbound investment so that such investment is mainly reported for the record, and delegate much of the review and approval power over such investment to lower-level governments. We will provide better financial, legal and consular services, ensure orderly overseas business operations, and boost the export of products, project contracting and labor services. We will intensify the planning and building of a Silk Road economic belt and a 21st century maritime Silk Road, and promote the building of the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. By launching a number of major projects, we will speed up infrastructure connectivity with our neighbors, and open up new space for enhancing international economic and technologic cooperation.

统筹多双边和区域开放合作。推动服务贸易协定、政府采购协定、信息技术协定等谈判,加快环保、电子商务等新议题谈判。积极参与高标准自贸区建设,推进中美、中欧投资协定谈判,加快与韩国、澳大利亚、海湾合作委员会等自贸区谈判进程。坚持推动贸易和投资自由化便利化,实现与各国互利共赢,形成对外开放与改革发展良性互动新格局。

We will engage in bilatera,multilateral and regional opening up and cooperation in a coordinated way. We will strive to make progress in negotiations on agreements concerning trade in services, government procurement and information technology, and speed up negotiations on new areas such as environmental protection and e-commerce. We will actively participate in developing high-standard free trade areas; continue negotiations on investment agreements with the United States and the European Union, and accelerate free trade area negotiations with the Republic of Korea, Australia, and the Gulf Cooperation Council. We will continue to promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, strive for mutual benefit with other countries, and ensure that opening up reinforces and is reinforced by reform and development.


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  • 易读度:极难
  • 来源:互联网 2017-04-21