2025年中国最佳大学发布
2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking Released
常速 | 五级 偏难 | 242词| 1min55s
刘立军供稿
Part I. QUESTIONS
Listen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.
Q1. What are the top three universities in the 2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking?
A. Tsinghua University, Zhejiang University, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
B. Peking University, Zhejiang University, and Fudan University.
C. Tsinghua University, Peking University, and Zhejiang University.
D. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Fudan University, and Hainan University.
Q2. What categories does the 2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking evaluate?
A. Comprehensive universities, specialized universities, and private universities.
B. Undergraduate programs, postgraduate programs, and research institutions.
C. Public universities, private universities, and international universities.
D. Traditional Chinese medicine universities, medical schools, and sports universities.
Q3. Which university topped the sub-ranking for traditional Chinese medicine?
A. Peking Union Medical College.
B. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
C. Shanghai University of Finance and Economics.
D. Minzu University of China.
Q4. What can be inferred about the new metrics introduced in the ranking system?
A. They primarily evaluate universities’ campus facilities and student life.
B. They eliminate the evaluation of research projects and laboratories.
C. They aim to measure universities’ global academic influence.
D. They focus solely on universities’ historical reputation.
Q5. What is the main purpose of the 2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking?
A. To promote international partnerships between universities.
B. To evaluate universities based on their financial performance.
C. To encourage students to study traditional Chinese medicine.
D. To highlight talent cultivation and service to national needs.
Part II. TRANSCRIPT
2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking Released
(Q1) ShanghaiRanking unveiled the 2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking on Tuesday, highlighting Tsinghua University, Peking University, and Zhejiang University as the top three comprehensive universities.
(Q2) The annual ranking, launched in 2015, evaluates over 1,000 institutions offering undergraduate programs in China, categorized into comprehensive universities, eight types of specialized universities, and four types of private universities.
This year’s comprehensive universities list features 589 institutions, with Tsinghua University, Peking University, and Zhejiang University maintaining their top spots for the 11th consecutive year. Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Fudan University tied for fifth place.
top spot 榜首，最高位置
consecutive adj. 连续的
tie v. 打成平局
Ninety-one of the top 100 universities are ‘Double First-Class’ institutions, including Hainan University, which climbed 11 spots to rank 93rd.
‘Double First-Class’ institution “双一流”高校
The ranking system introduced 19 new evaluation indicators since 2024, including a sub-ranking for 25 universities specializing in traditional Chinese medicine. (Q3) Beijing University of Chinese Medicine topped this sub-list, while Peking Union Medical College led the medical school rankings.
Other specialized university leaders include Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (finance), Beijing Foreign Studies University (languages), China University of Political Science and Law (law and political science), Minzu University of China (ethnic studies), and Shanghai University of Sport (sports).
(Q4) New metrics were added to assess international competitiveness, such as the presence of Chinese scholars as editors-in-chief at major academic journals and support for national key laboratories and research projects
metric n. 度量标准
presence n. 存在
(Q5) Founder Cheng Ying emphasized the ranking’s focus on talent cultivation and universities’ capacity to serve national needs.
Part III. KEY
Q1. C. 细节题。题目出处为：ShanghaiRanking unveiled the 2025 Best Chinese Universities Ranking on Tuesday, highlighting Tsinghua University, Peking University, and Zhejiang University as the top three comprehensive universities. 意为：上海软科周二发布了2025年中国最佳大学排名，将清华大学、北京大学和浙江大学列为前三名的综合性大学。因此正确答案为C。
Q2. A. 细节题。题目出处为：The annual ranking, launched in 2015, evaluates over 1,000 institutions offering undergraduate programs in China, categorized into comprehensive universities, eight types of specialized universities, and four types of private universities. 意为：这一年度排名于2015年启动，评估了中国提供本科课程的1000多所院校；排名涵盖了综合性大学、八类单科性大学以及四类非公办大学。因此正确答案为A。
Q3. B. 细节题。题目出处为：Beijing University of Chinese Medicine topped this sub-list. 意为：北京中医药大学位居这一子榜单（中医）榜首。因此正确答案为B。
Q4. C. 推理题。题目出处为：New metrics were added to assess international competitiveness, such as the presence of Chinese scholars as editors-in-chief at major academic journals and support for national key laboratories and research projects. 意为：新指标用于评估国际竞争力，例如中国学者担任主要学术期刊主编的情况，以及对国家重点实验室和研究项目的支持力度。根据该句可以推断，这些新指标旨在评估高校的国际学术竞争力，因此正确答案为C。
Q5. D. 主旨题。题目出处为：Founder Cheng Ying emphasized the ranking’s focus on talent cultivation and universities’ capacity to serve national needs. 意为：该排名的重点在于评估大学的人才培养质量及其服务国家需求的能力。因此正确答案为D。
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