教案 | Joe Kowan: How I Beat Stage Fright ?

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如何战胜怯场?

Joe Kowan: How I beat stage fright
如何战胜怯场

难度级别:★★★

燕山大学 刘立军 宋葳 编写

◆INTRODUCTION


Humanity's fine-tuned sense of fear served us well as a young species, giving us laser focus to avoid being eaten by competing beasts. But it's less wonderful when that same visceral, body-hijacking sense of fear kicks in in front of 20 folk-music fans at a Tuesday night open-mic. Palms sweat, hands shake, vision blurs, and the brain says RUN: it's stage fright. In this charming, tuneful little talk, Joe Kowan talks about how he conquered it.

◆BEFORE VIEWING

TASK 1: VOCABULARY PREVIEW


1. visceral adj. (literary) resulting from strong feelings rather than careful thought (未经过认真思考而)出自内心的,发自肺腑的。例如:She had a visceral dislike of all things foreign. 凡是外国的东西,她都打心眼儿里讨厌。

2. blur v. if sth. blurs your eyes or vision , or your eyes or vision blur , you cannot see things clearly (使)视线模糊;(使)看不清。例如:Tears blurred her eyes. 泪水模糊了她的视线。

3. kick in: to begin to take effect 开始生效(或见效)。例如:Reforms will kick in later this year. 改革将于今年下半年开始见效。

4. adrenaline n. 肾上腺素

5. extremities n. (formal) the parts of your body that are furthest from the centre, especially your hands and feet (人体的)四肢,手足

6. tingle v. (of a part of your body 身体部位) to feel as if a lot of small sharp points are pushing into it 感到刺痛。例如:
○he cold air made her face tingle. 冷空气冻得她的脸发痛。
○a tingling sensation刺痛感

7. conducive adj. conducive to sth. making it easy, possible or likely for sth. to happen 使容易(或有可能)发生的。例如:Chairs in rows are not as conducive to discussion as chairs arranged in a circle. 椅子成排摆放不如成圈摆放便于讨论。

8. saber n. a heavy sword with a curved blade (弯刃)军刀,马刀

9. vibrato n. (music 音) a shaking effect in singing or playing a musical instrument, made by rapid slight changes in pitch (= how high or low a sound is)(演唱或演奏的)颤音效果,颤音   

10. convulse v. convulse (sb.) (with sth.) to cause a sudden shaking movement in sb.'s body; to make this movement 使痉挛(或抽筋);(身体)震动(或抖动)

○A violent shiver convulsed him. 剧烈的颤抖使他抽搐不已。

○His whole body convulsed. 他全身痉挛。

11. epiphany n. 顿悟;突然明白 An epiphany is a moment of sudden insight or understanding. 例、如:Isaac Newton's epiphany about gravity and a falling apple艾萨克·牛顿关于地心引力和苹果落地的顿悟

12. manifestation n. manifestation (of sth.) an event, action or thing that is a sign that sth. exists or is happening; the act of appearing as a sign that sth. exists or is happening 显示;表明;表示。例如:
○The riots are a clear manifestation of the people's discontent. 骚乱清楚地表明了人们的不满情绪。
○Some manifestation of your concern would have been appreciated. 你当时要是表现出一些关心就好了。

TASK 2: TOPIC PREVIEW
Work in pairs and discuss the following question.

What's stage fright?

◆VIEWING

TASK 3:
Read the table. Then watch the video and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.

Topic

How I beat stage fright

Introduction

I have ________________________. I've always had stage fright, and not just a little bit, it's a big bit. And it didn't even matter until I was 27. That's when I started _____________________, and even then I only played them for myself. Just knowing my roommates were in the same house made me ________________.

 

But after a couple of years, just writing songs wasn't enough. I had all these stories and ideas, and I wanted to ______________________, but ____________, I couldn't do it. I had this _______________ fear. But the more I wrote, and the more I practiced, the more I wanted to ___________________.

Body

l Decision of going to the local mic 

So on the week of my 30th birthday, I decided I was going to go to this local open mic, and put this fear behind me. Well, when I got there, it was packed. There were like 20 people there. And they all looked angry. But I took a deep breath, and I signed up to play, and I felt _______________________.

 

l 10 minutes before my turn

Pretty good, until about 10 minutes before my turn, when my whole body rebelled, and this wave of anxiety just washed over me. Now, when you experience fear, your sympathetic nervous system kicks in. So you have a rush of adrenaline, your ______________________ increases, your ____________ gets faster. Next your non-essential systems start to shut down, like digestion. So your ________ gets dry, and _____________ is routed away from your extremities, so your ____________ don't work anymore. Your _______________ dilate, your _______________ contract, your Spidey sense tingles, basically your whole body is trigger-happy. That condition is not conducive to performing folk music. I mean, your _____________________ is an idiot. Really? Two hundred thousand years of human evolution, and it still can't tell the difference between a saber tooth tiger and 20 folksingers on a Tuesday night open mic? I have never been more __________________ - until now.

 

l My turn

So then it was my turn, and somehow, I get myself onto the stage, I start my song, I open my mouth to sing the first line, and this completely horrible vibrato - you know, when your voice wavers - comes streaming out. And this is not the good kind of vibrato, like an opera singer has, this is my whole body just convulsing with fear. I mean, it's a ______________. I'm ______________, the audience is clearly _______________________, they're focused on my discomfort. It was so bad. But that was my ______________________ as a solo singer-songwriter.

 

l Something good happened 

And something good did happen - I had the tiniest little _______________ of that audience connection that I was hoping for. And I wanted more. But I knew I had to get past this __________________________.

 

l Going back every week

That night I promised myself: I would ______________ every week until I wasn't nervous anymore. And I did. I went back every single week, and sure enough, week after week, it didn't ________________________. The same thing happened every week. I couldn't shake it.

 

l Writing a song about having stage fright

And that's when I had an epiphany. And I remember it really well, because I don't have a lot of epiphanies. All I had to do was write a song that exploits my nervousness. That only seems authentic when I have stage fright, and ____________ nervous I was, _______________ the song would be. Easy. So I started writing a song about having stage fright. ____________, fessing up to the problem, the physical manifestations, how I would feel, how the listener might feel. ___________________ accounting for things like my shaky voice, and I knew I would be singing about a half-octave higher than normal, because I was nervous. By having a song that explained what was happening to me, while it was happening, that gave the audience permission to think about it. They didn't have to feel bad for me because I was nervous, they could experience that with me, and we were all one big ___________________________________ family.

Conclusion

By thinking about my __________________, by embracing and exploiting my ________________________, I was able to take something that was blocking my progress, and turn it into something that was essential for my success. And having ____________________________ let me get past that biggest issue right _____________________. And then I could move on, and play the rest of my songs with just a little bit more ease. And eventually, over time, I didn't have to play the stage fright song at all. Except for when I was really ____________, like now.



◆AFTER VIEWING

TASK 4:
Work in group and discuss the following question.

What causes stage fright?

SUGGESTED ANSWERS

◆BEFORE VIEWING

TASK 2


Many people would like to know what stage fright is. If you panic when go up on stage and realize that a large number of people will be looking at you, watching you, and waiting for you to speak or simply do something, and then you probably have stage fright. If you do realize you have stage fright, don’t worry about it too much, there is something you can do about it.

Understanding stage fright can help you overcome the feelings of extreme anxiety when you have to perform on stage. A racing pulse, the nauseating feeling in your stomach, cold and sweaty hands, and shaky hands or knees are the symptoms of performance anxiety or stage fright, which is one of the most common fears for ordinary people. Even the most experienced public speakers and actors may still go through a bit of stage fright, so don’t worry - you are certainly not alone.

Stage fright can prevent you from enjoying your performance and delivering the best that you could when you have to perform or speak to a group of people. It can negatively affect your self-confidence and self-esteem, too. It may be impossible to completely overcome stage fright, but there are things that you can do to minimize the anxiety and control your emotions.

◆VIEWING

TASK 3


1. stage fright
2. writing songs
3. uncomfortable
4. share them with people
5. physiologically
6. irrational
7. perform
8. pretty good
9. heart rate
10. breathing
11. mouth
12. blood
13. fingers
14. pupils
15. muscles
16. nervous system
17. terrified
18. nightmare
19. embarrassed
20. uncomfortable
21. first real experience
22. glimpse
23. nervousness
24. go back
25. get any better
26. the more
27. the better
28. First
29. And then
30. happy, nervous, uncomfortable
31. audience
32. problem
33. the stage fright song
34. in the beginning of a performance
35. nervous

◆AFTER VIEWING


TASK 4

Being stressed and anxious about performing in front of an audience are the two main factors of causing stage fright. If you want to overcome those feelings, experts recommend learning how to accept yourself, identify and confront your fears, and remember that you do not have to prove yourself to other people. After all, nobody is perfect and it is okay to make mistakes once in a while. Next, you need to learn to redirect your negative images, beliefs, thoughts, and predictions on your public performance.

ATTACHMENT: Joe Kowan: How I beat stage fright


0:11
Joe Kowan: I have stage fright. I've always had stage fright, and not just a little bit, it's a big bit. And it didn't even matter until I was 27. That's when I started writing songs, and even then I only played them for myself. Just knowing my roommates were in the same house made me uncomfortable.
0:29
But after a couple of years, just writing songs wasn't enough. I had all these stories and ideas, and I wanted to share them with people, but physiologically, I couldn't do it. I had this irrational fear. But the more I wrote, and the more I practiced, the more I wanted to perform.
0:44
So on the week of my 30th birthday, I decided I was going to go to this local open mic, and put this fear behind me. Well, when I got there, it was packed. There were like 20 people there. (Laughter) And they all looked angry. But I took a deep breath, and I signed up to play, and I felt pretty good.
1:05
Pretty good, until about 10 minutes before my turn, when my whole body rebelled, and this wave of anxiety just washed over me. Now, when you experience fear, your sympathetic nervous system kicks in. So you have a rush of adrenaline, your heart rate increases, your breathing gets faster. Next your non-essential systems start to shut down, like digestion. (Laughter) So your mouth gets dry, and blood is routed away from your extremities, so your fingers don't work anymore. Your pupils dilate, your muscles contract, your Spidey sense tingles, basically your whole body is trigger-happy. (Laughter) That condition is not conducive to performing folk music. (Laughter) I mean, your nervous system is an idiot. Really? Two hundred thousand years of human evolution, and it still can't tell the difference between a saber tooth tiger and 20 folksingers on a Tuesday night open mic? (Laughter) I have never been more terrified - until now. (Laughter and cheers)
2:14
So then it was my turn, and somehow, I get myself onto the stage, I start my song, I open my mouth to sing the first line, and this completely horrible vibrato - you know, when your voice wavers - comes streaming out. And this is not the good kind of vibrato, like an opera singer has, this is my whole body just convulsing with fear. I mean, it's a nightmare. I'm embarrassed, the audience is clearly uncomfortable, they're focused on my discomfort. It was so bad. But that was my first real experience as a solo singer-songwriter.
2:46
And something good did happen - I had the tiniest little glimpse of that audience connection that I was hoping for. And I wanted more. But I knew I had to get past this nervousness.
2:55
That night I promised myself: I would go back every week until I wasn't nervous anymore. And I did. I went back every single week, and sure enough, week after week, it didn't get any better. The same thing happened every week. (Laughter) I couldn't shake it.
3:13
And that's when I had an epiphany. And I remember it really well, because I don't have a lot of epiphanies. (Laughter) All I had to do was write a song that exploits my nervousness. That only seems authentic when I have stage fright, and the more nervous I was, the better the song would be. Easy. So I started writing a song about having stage fright. First, fessing up to the problem, the physical manifestations, how I would feel, how the listener might feel. And then accounting for things like my shaky voice, and I knew I would be singing about a half-octave higher than normal, because I was nervous. By having a song that explained what was happening to me, while it was happening, that gave the audience permission to think about it. They didn't have to feel bad for me because I was nervous, they could experience that with me, and we were all one big happy, nervous, uncomfortable family. (Laughter)
4:05
By thinking about my audience, by embracing and exploiting my problem, I was able to take something that was blocking my progress, and turn it into something that was essential for my success. And having the stage fright song let me get past that biggest issue right in the beginning of a performance. And then I could move on, and play the rest of my songs with just a little bit more ease. And eventually, over time, I didn't have to play the stage fright song at all. Except for when I was really nervous, like now. (Laughter)
4:39
Would it be okay if I played the stage fright song for you? (Applause)
4:51
Can I have a sip of water? (Music) Thank you.

5:06
I'm not joking, you know, this stage fright is real.
And if I'm up here trembling and singing, well, you'll know how I feel.
And the mistake I'd be making, the tremolo caused by my whole body shaking.
As you sit there feeling embarrassed for me, well, you don't have to be.
Well, maybe just a little bit. (Laughter)
And maybe I'll try to imagine you all without clothes.
But singing in front of all naked strangers scares me more than anyone knows.
Not to discuss this at length, but my body image was never my strength.
So frankly, I wish that you all would get dressed, I mean, you're not even really naked.
And I'm the one with the problem.
And you tell me, don't worry so much, you'll be great.
But I'm the one living with me and I know how I get.
Your advice is gentle but late.
If not just a bit patronizing.
And that sarcastic tone doesn't help me when I sing.
But we shouldn't talk about these things right now, really, I'm up on stage, and you're in the crowd. Hi. And I'm not making fun of unnurtured, irrational fear, and if I wasn't ready to face this, I sure as hell wouldn't be here.
But if I belt one note out clearly, you'll know I'm recovering slowly but surely.
And maybe next week, I'll set my guitar ringin' my voice clear as water, and everyone singin'.
But probably I'll just get up and start groovin', my vocal cords movin', at speeds slightly faster than sound. (Applause)
  • 时长:8.1分钟
  • 来源:刘立军 宋葳 2017-09-21