10 Kinds of Individuals to Reconsider as Friends
需要重新考虑是否交往的10种人
词汇：考研 | 句法：CET-4 | 文本：考研
刘立军 供稿
The influence your social circle exerts over you is substantial, a fact that's widely recognized. While friendships are indeed precious, it's important to exercise judgment in choosing your confidants. Not every friendship is beneficial, and there may come a time when you have to cut ties with someone who brings negativity into your life. Below, we delve into the categories of friends you might want to distance yourself from.
你的社交圈对你有着重大影响，这是一个广泛认可的事实。虽然友情珍贵，但在选择密友时判断能力也非常重要。并不是所有的友情都是有益的。有时，当某个人给你的生活带来负面影响时，你可能需要与之断绝关系。以下，我们来探讨你可能想要疏远的几类朋友。
1. The Perpetual Help-Seekers 经常寻求帮助的人
These individuals are always amidst some crisis, constantly leaning on you for help. If the friendship feels unbalanced and exploitative, with them perpetually needing your assistance, it’s perhaps one-sided and harmful.
这些人总是处于危机中，他们不停地依靠你，需要你的帮助。如果这种友谊因他们一直需要你的帮助而令你感到失衡且有被利用的感觉，那么这种关系可能是单方面且有害的。
2. The Judgmental Critics 爱批评的朋友
Then there's the friend who has perfected the art of criticism, always ready to disparage your life choices. If their scrutiny is harsh rather than constructive, leaving you feeling belittled, it's time to evaluate the value they bring to your life.
接着，就是那种精通批评的朋友，他们总是准备着贬低你的人生选择。如果他们的批评尖酸刻薄且没有建设性，总令你感觉到自己被贬低，你该评估他们为你生活带来的价值大小了。
3. The Unapologetic 不愿承认错误的人
Some friends never own up to their faults, dodging accountability at every turn. Mutual responsibility is key in any relationship, so if they can't admit their mistakes, consider if the friendship is worth your efforts.
一些朋友从不认错，总是事事逃避责任。在任何关系中，相互承担责任是关键，所以如果他们不承认错误，你应该考虑这段友谊是否值得。
4. The Unreliable Flakes 朝令夕改的人
We all know someone flaky, cancelling plans frequently or disappearing without notice. Reliability forms the foundation of trust; hence, if someone is too inconsistent, they may not be dependable friends.
有些人不可靠，经常取消计划或悄无声息地消失。可靠是信任的基础，因此，如果有人行为太不稳定，他们就不可能成为可靠的朋友。
5. The Bad Influencers 有不良影响的人
Avoid those who encourage dangerous behaviors, such as substance abuse or reckless acts. True friendship doesn's put your health or safety at risk for the sake of thrills.
远离那些怂恿危险行为如滥用药物或是其他危险行为的人。真正的友谊不会因为追求刺激而把你的健康和安全置于危险之中。
6. Friends Who Get Too Close to Your Partner 过于亲近你伴侣的朋友
Be wary of friends who become overly intimate with your significant other, especially if it starts making you feel like an outsider. Healthy boundaries are essential in all relationships.
小心那些过于亲近你伴侣的朋友，特别是当这种亲密开始让你感觉自己成了局外人时。所有关系中，健康的边界都是至关重要的。
7. Friends Who Are Ashamed of You 因与你交往而难为情的朋友
Beware of friends who treat you differently in public than in private, as if embarrassed by your association. A genuine friend values and respects you openly.
警惕那些在公共场合和私下里对待你截然不同的朋友，在公共场合，似乎他们对与你交往感到尴尬。真正的朋友会公开地重视和尊重你。
8. The Pessimists 悲观主义者
Constant negativity can wear you down, whether it comes from drama or chronic complaining. Seek friends who contribute positivity rather than gloom to your everyday life.
持续的负面情绪会消耗你的精神，无论这种负面来自戏剧性事件还是连绵的抱怨。去寻找那些能够给你的日常生活带来积极情绪而不是忧郁的朋友。
9. The Competitors 竞争型的朋友
Steer clear of friends who view everything as a rivalry, which can leave you exhausted rather than supported. Friendship should be about support, not endless competition.
避开那些把每件事都看作竞争的朋友，这样可能会让你感到疲惫而不是得到支持。友谊应该是基于支持，而不是无休止的竞争。
10. The Gossips 爱八卦的人
Gossip-lovers can be entertaining but also problematic, often leading to unwanted drama. Choose friends who favor joy and laughter over spreading rumors.
喜欢八卦的朋友可能很有趣，但同时也可能带来问题，他们往往会导致不必要的戏剧性事件。选择那些更喜欢分享快乐和笑声而不是散播谣言的朋友。
Remember, ending a friendship should be considered carefully. Your emotional well-being must take precedence. If these types of people consistently make you feel devalued or hurt, think about whether it's healthier to part ways. Prioritize relationships with those who uplift and encourage you for a more satisfying and happy existence.
记住，结束一段友谊应该经过仔细考虑。要优先考虑你的情感健康状态。如果以上类型的人让你持续感到被贬低或受伤，思考一下分开是否更健康。如果想要拥有更加满意和快乐的生活，要优先选择那些对你有积极和鼓励作用的关系。
【词汇（考研阶段超纲词）】
1. delve into sth. 探索；探究；查考
2. amidst prep. 在
3. disparage v. 贬低；轻视
4. belittle v. 贬低；小看
5. devalue v. 降低……的价值；贬低
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