中国是欧洲的重要且可靠的合作伙伴

China - A Vital and Reliable Partner for Europe

常速 | 七级（偏易）| 385词 | 2min25s

刘立军供稿

Part I. QUESTIONS

Listen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.

Q1. What challenges is Europe currently facing according to the passage?

A. Increased military aid to Ukraine from the United States.  

B. Higher tariffs imposed by the United States on the EU.  

C. A lack of support from NATO members.  

D. Reduced economic cooperation with China.  

Q2. What has been China's approach to the Ukraine conflict?

A. Providing military aid to Ukraine.  

B. Supporting NATO’s involvement in the crisis.  

C. Advocating for peace talks and balanced security.  

D. Taking a neutral stance without any proposals.  

Q3. How has China strengthened its economic ties with Europe?

A. By increasing tariffs on European goods.  

B. By focusing only on technology partnerships.  

C. By limiting visa-free access for European countries.  

D. By removing restrictions on foreign investment in manufacturing.  

Q4. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Europe faces challenges due to its reliance on the United States and NATO.  

B. China’s consistent policies and economic opportunities make it a reliable partner for Europe.  

C. The Belt and Road Initiative is China’s primary strategy for supporting Europe.  

D. Europe should prioritize economic cooperation with China over internal reforms.  

Q5. Why is building strong ties with China considered a strategic choice for Europe?

A. It allows Europe to reduce its dependence on the United States.  

B. It helps Europe dominate global politics.  

C. It ensures Europe’s access to military resources.  

D. It reduces Europe’s exposure to migration issues.  

Part II. TRANSCRIPT

China - A Vital and Reliable Partner for Europe

Recent global developments involving the United States, Russia, Ukraine, and Europe have brought significant changes to international relations. From tensions within the transatlantic partnership to shifting responsibilities in the Ukraine crisis, Europe finds itself facing new challenges. (Q1) As the United States moves to reduce military aid to Ukraine, increase pressure on NATO members to raise defense spending, and impose higher tariffs on the EU, Europe is searching for a path to protect its own interests. In this context, China has emerged as a potential partner, offering opportunities for cooperation and stability.  

transatlantic adj. 跨大西洋的，大西洋两岸的

China has consistently maintained a balanced and predictable position on global issues, including the Ukraine conflict. Since the beginning, China has emphasized respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all nations. It has refrained from providing military support to either side and has called for a peaceful resolution to the crisis. (Q2) China continues to advocate for a balanced and sustainable security framework for Europe, urging all parties to participate in peace talks to find a lasting solution.  

Economically, China remains an ideal partner for Europe. Despite global challenges, (Q3) China has achieved strong growth through reforms and higher-level opening-up. It has extended visa-free access to dozens of European countries, removed restrictions on foreign investment in manufacturing, and embraced greater openness in the services sector. As a global leader in technology, China’s advancements in areas like artificial intelligence and electric vehicles create new opportunities for collaboration. Chinese leaders have expressed their commitment to working with Europe as a key partner in modernization, and this partnership could lead to mutual success.  

intelligence n. 智能

On the global stage, China upholds an international order centered on the United Nations, promotes inclusive globalization, and supports a multipolar world. Initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative aim to bring prosperity to regions neighboring Europe, helping to address challenges such as migration. In tackling global issues, China positions itself as part of the solution, not the problem.  

inclusive adj. 包容的，包含广泛的  

multipolar adj. 多极化的，多中心的

(Q5) For Europe, building strong ties with China is a strategic choice. While differences may exist, there is a solid foundation for collaboration. (Q4) China’s consistent policies, economic opportunities, and global contributions make it a reliable partner for Europe. As Europe seeks greater strategic autonomy, working with China offers a path to advancing shared interests and achieving long-term stability.  

autonomy n. 自主，自治  

Part III. KEY

Q1.B.【解析】细节题。根据“As the United States moves to reduce military aid to Ukraine, increase pressure on NATO members to raise defense spending, and impose higher tariffs on the EU, Europe is searching for a path to protect its own interests.” ，可知美国减少了对乌克兰的军事援助，增加对北约成员国的国防开支压力，并且对欧盟征收更高关税。因此，正确答案为B。  

Q2. C.【解析】细节题。根据“China continues to advocate for a balanced and sustainable security framework for Europe, urging all parties to participate in peace talks to find a lasting solution.”，可知中国倡导构建平衡、可持续的欧洲安全框架，敦促各方参与和平谈判以找到持久的解决方案。因此，正确答案为C。

Q3.D.【解析】细节题。根据“It has extended visa-free access to dozens of European countries, removed restrictions on foreign investment in manufacturing, and embraced greater openness in the services sector.”，可知中国向数十个欧洲国家开放了免签政策，取消了对制造业外资的限制，并扩大了服务业的开放程度。因此，正确答案为D。

Q4. B.【解析】主旨题。文章开篇指出欧洲面临的挑战，随后阐述中国在全球问题上立场平衡，在经济上可以提供合作机遇，最后总结“China’s consistent policies, economic opportunities, and global contributions make it a reliable partner for Europe.”，可知全文核心主旨是中国的一贯政策、经济机会和全球贡献使其成为欧洲可靠的合作伙伴。因此，正确答案为B。

Q5. A.【解析】推理题。根据“For Europe, building strong ties with China is a strategic choice. ... As Europe seeks greater strategic autonomy, working with China offers a path to advancing shared interests and achieving long-term stability.”，可知对欧洲来说，与中国建立牢固的联系是一种战略选择……随着欧洲寻求更大的战略自主，与中国合作提供了一条推动共同利益和实现长期稳定的路径。欧洲要寻求战略自主权，与中国合作，也就是要减少对美国的依赖。因此，正确答案为A。

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