全新版大学英语视听说教程2

《全新版大学英语视听说教程》共四册，每册八单元，突出视听说技能、演讲技能和批判性思维能力的培养。该数字课程每单元包含Listening, Extended Listening, Speaking, TEDTalks, Presentation和Self-test六大部分。听力训练主题广泛、注重听力和记笔记技能的培养，素材包括电视或电台采访、新闻报道、专题讨论等，同时还有与单元主题相关的拓展听力兼顾学生应试需求。口语和语音训练通过人机对话、跟读评分，有效提升学生口语水平。以TED演讲为素材的视频练习，突出记笔记、作演讲能力的培养。数字课程特有的单元自测通过词汇和听力测试有效检验学生的学习效果。

全新版大学英语视听说教程1

《全新版大学英语视听说教程》共四册，每册八单元，突出视听说技能、演讲技能和批判性思维能力的培养。该数字课程每单元包含Listening, Extended Listening, Speaking, TEDTalks, Presentation和Self-test六大部分。听力训练主题广泛、注重听力和记笔记技能的培养，素材包括电视或电台采访、新闻报道、专题讨论等，同时还有与单元主题相关的拓展听力兼顾学生应试需求。口语和语音训练通过人机对话、跟读评分，有效提升学生口语水平。以TED演讲为素材的视频练习，突出记笔记、作演讲能力的培养。数字课程特有的单元自测通过词汇和听力测试有效检验学生的学习效果。

全新版大学进阶英语：综合教程3（思政智慧版）

新闻听力 | 早上洗澡还是晚上洗澡：哪一个最好？

Morning shower or evening shower: Which is best? 早上洗澡还是晚上洗澡：哪一个最好？常速 | 四级 偏易 | 408词 | 3min4s刘立军供稿Part I. QUESTIONSListen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Q1. According to microbiologist Primrose Freestone, what is a benefit of showering in the morning?A. It removes bacteria from bed sheets.B. It stops you shedding dead skin cells.C. It helps improve sleep quality.D. It eliminates allergens picked up during the day.Q2. What does Nancy Rothstein suggest about evening showers?A. They are necessary to remove pollen and dust.B. They are essential for preparing for bed.C. They are less effective than morning showers.D. They help maintain skin cleanliness during sleep.Q3. According to the text, what can nighttime warm showers improve?A. Skin hydration.B. Body awareness.C. Sleep quality.D. Morning freshness.Q4. What can be inferred about the choice between morning and evening showers?A. It depends on personal preference and lifestyle.B. Morning showers are scientifically proven to be better.C. Evening showers are more beneficial for physical health.D. The choice is irrelevant to maintaining cleanliness.Q5. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To explain the health benefits of evening showers.B. To discuss the impact of showering on sleep quality.C. To highlight the importance of showering daily.D. To compare the advantages of morning and evening showers.Part II. TRANSCRIPTMorning shower or evening shower: Which is best? Do you need an energizing blast of water in the morning to wake you up for the day? Or do you prefer a relaxing, warm shower in the evening to help you wind down as part of your nighttime routine? Maybe you just shower whenever you feel like it. For something so many of us do, this topic is bound to divide opinion and stir up passion from both sides. But is one really better than the other?After a long day in the outside world, picking up pollutants and allergens on your skin and in your hair such as dust and pollen, a reasonable instinct would be to wash it all off before getting into bed. That’s what the evening shower enthusiasts would say. But, says microbiologist Primrose Freestone, no matter the air temperature, you will continue to sweat during the night. Bacteria on your skin then eat the nutrients in your sweat which is what causes BO. Showering at night also doesn’t stop you shedding dead skin cells. All this means you may not wake up feeling as fresh as you had hoped. [Q1] Showering in the morning, on the other hand, can help to remove dead skin cells, sweat or any bacteria you’ve picked up from your bed sheets. “As a microbiologist, I am a day shower advocate,” she says.allergens n. 过敏原pollen n. 花粉nutrient n. 营养物质microbiologist n. 微生物学家BO (body odor) 汗臭，体臭But it’s not all about cleanliness. Nancy Rothstein, who calls herself The Sleep Ambassador, is concerned with sleep quality. (Q2) In her view, showering in the evening is an essential part of the ‘preparing for bed’ routine. “Call it an opportunity to shower yourself with mindfulness,” she says. And research backs this up. (Q3) A systematic review of research published in Sleep Medicine Reviews in 2019 found nightly warm showering or bathing one to two hours before bedtime can improve sleep.(Q4) What it all boils down to is when you would like to feel freshest. If you’re someone who can’t fully relax in bed until you’ve showered, you’re likely an evening shower person. Whereas, if you can’t stand the idea of putting on fresh, clean clothes in the morning when you haven’t showered, then a morning rinse is probably more your style. Whenever you choose to shower, Primrose Freestone says it’s important to clean your bed sheets regularly to remove all the sweat, bacteria and dead skin cells that build up and can negatively affect the effectiveness of your showers.rinse n. 冲洗Part III. KEYQ1.【答案】A【解析】细节题。题目出处：Showering in the morning, on the other hand, can help to remove dead skin cells, sweat or any bacteria you’ve picked up from your bed sheets. 意为：早上洗澡可以帮助去除床单上的死皮细胞、汗液或任何细菌。正确答案为A。Q2.【答案】B【解析】细节题。题目出处：In her view, showering in the evening is an essential part of the ‘preparing for bed’ routine. 意为：在她看来，晚上洗澡是“准备就寝”过程中必不可少的一环。正确答案为B。Q3.【答案】C【解析】细节题。题目出处：A systematic review of research published in Sleep Medicine Reviews in 2019 found nightly warm showering or bathing one to two hours before bedtime can improve sleep. 意为：2019年发表在《睡眠医学评论》上的一项系统性研究发现，每晚在睡前一到两个小时进行温水淋浴或沐浴可以改善睡眠。正确答案为C。Q4.【答案】A【解析】推理题。题目出处：What it all boils down to is when you would like to feel freshest. 意为：归根结底，这取决于你想在什么时候感觉最清爽。由此可以推断，选择早上或晚上洗澡取决于个人偏好和生活方式，因此正确答案为A。Q5.【答案】D【解析】主旨题。整篇文章主要讨论了早上洗澡和晚上洗澡的优缺点，并比较了它们的不同效果。因此正确答案为D。 （本文图片均来源于网络，仅供学习交流使用，侵删）

新闻听力 | 空气污染伤害儿童大脑

空气污染伤害儿童大脑Air pollution damages young brains常速 | 六级 偏易 | 846词 | 5min57s刘立军供稿Part I. QUESTIONSListen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Q1. What are some health issues caused by air pollution according to Maria Neira?A. Stroke, asthma, and lung cancer.B. Diabetes and arthritis.C. Obesity and high blood pressure.D. Depression and anxiety.Q2. Why are children more vulnerable to air pollution?A. They spend less time indoors.B. They are less likely to follow safety guidelines.C. They are more exposed to household fuels.D. They have faster breathing rates and developing lungs.Q3. What measures can individuals take to reduce exposure to air pollution?A. Avoiding cooking at home.B. Using cleaner fuels for cooking.C. Exercising in congested areas.D. Spending more time outdoors.Q4. What does Maria Neira imply about government actions on air pollution?A. Governments have done enough to combat air pollution.B. Individual efforts are more effective than government actions.C. Bold legislation and interventions are essential.D. Air pollution is not a priority for most governments.Q5. Which city has reduced air pollution by 50% in the last 20 years?A. Paris.B. London.C. Bogota.D. New Delhi.Q6. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To explain the causes of air pollution.B. To highlight the impact of air pollution on health and possible solutions.C. To discuss the economic effects of air pollution.D. To analyze the history of air pollution in major cities.Part II. TRANSCRIPTAir pollution damages young brainsVGS: What if the air your child is breathing is harming their brain? Stealing them of their chance to learn, thrive and grow? This invisible danger is real, urgent and happening now. We are talking about air pollution and its impact on our brain, and what countries are doing to stop it, from London to Bogota. New studies have emerged linking air pollution to dementia, anxiety and depression affecting your brain and mental health. We are talking to Doctor Maria Neira today. Welcome, Maria. Let’s start with the impact of air pollution on our health.dementia n. 痴呆MN: Thanks Vismita. Yes. Air pollution is the biggest environmental risk factor for our health. Every year we have 7 million deaths caused by exposure to air pollution. This is a horrible number. Let me give you another figure. Nine out of ten people in the world is breathing air, which quality’s not aligned with the recommendations, the guidelines of the World Health Organization. Those little tiny particles in the polluted air, they can go very deep in our lungs. And they can affect as well our brain. (Q1) But air pollution is not just affecting our lungs and our brain; it’s affecting as well the rest of our body responsible for stroke, cardiovascular diseases, asthma, and even lung cancer.align v. 对齐，使一致cardiovascular adj. 心血管的asthma n. 哮喘VGS: So, Maria, you talked about the tiny particles, the PM 2.5 and PM10 that we’ve all heard about, right. But it’s not just that. It’s also the gases, the carbon monoxide, ozone, etc., right? I remember when we were in New Delhi, our child, my daughter, was very young at that time. We worried about her lung health, but we also worried about her cognitive development in that kind of air pollution. Can you elaborate on the impact of air pollution on children’s health?monoxide n. 一氧化物cognitive adj. 认知的MN: Let me give you an example. When you are pregnant, if you are exposed to high levels of pollution, then you might be at risk of low birth weight, premature birth, and even problems from the development of the fetus. As a child, this child, exposed to high levels of pollution, will have difficulties and more likely to develop asthma, for instance, in later in life, chronic health issues. In addition to that, (Q2) children are obviously more at risk first because they are on development. They have little lungs in their bodies developing, and then they breathe faster than we do. So they take more quantity of air for their size, and they play outside so that we have more exposure and they cannot control the exposure. So it’s our responsibility to protect them and make sure that the health of our children is develop in a healthy environment.fetus n. 胎儿VGS: Maria, if nine out of ten people are breathing polluted air, how can we protect our health?MN: We definitely have some individual measures we can take. We can reduce exposure by avoiding maybe the most trafficked roads or the most congested areas in the city where you leave for avoiding to practice a sport or walking in those very polluted places, (Q3) or even at home looking at the fuels you use for cooking and making sure that you use the cleanest possible ones. However, those are the individual choices and you are not always able to take those choices. (Q4) So it’s more a question of governments taking very bold legislation, measures and interventions to protect all of us.trafficked adj. 交通繁忙的congested adj. 堵塞的，拥挤的VGS: So, Maria, we know that this feels overwhelming, right? Feels like what can individuals do? Can you give us examples of cities or countries where this has been turned around and air pollution has been reduced drastically?MN: Absolutely. And we have perfect demonstration that it can be done. For instance, the European Union, the European Parliament has just adopted a directive on air quality, which is very much aligned to WTO recommendations and guidelines. That will create a big protection for the health of the Europeans under that legislation. We have examples as well in China, where they have demonstrated that you can reduce air pollution while still maintaining a good economic growth. And then cities, you can obtain incredible results. (Q5) The mayor of Paris has been able to reduce by 50% in the last 20 years the air pollution and therefore all the diseases associated by putting in place some traffic recommendations, green spaces, and more lines for pedestrians and bicycles. We have the London experience as well ultra low emissions zones, demonstrating that air pollution was reduced and respiratory diseases associated. (We) have Colombia. In Bogota, they are putting in place a fleet of buses which are 100% electric. And so there are very good examples. There are many, but we need to push for more. And of course, imagine where everybody will be aware and putting in place these directives and recommendations. It would be a healthier environment for all of us and our health will be so much benefited.ultra adj. 超级的respiratory adj. 呼吸的VGS: Thank you Maria. That was Science in Five today. And until next time then, stay safe, stay healthy, and stick with science.Part III. KEYQ1.【答案】A【解析】细节题。题目出处：But air pollution is not just affecting our lungs, and our brain is affecting as well the rest of our body responsible for stroke, cardiovascular diseases, asthma, and even lung cancer. 意为：空气污染不仅影响我们的肺和大脑，还影响我们的身体其他部分，导致中风、心血管疾病、哮喘，甚至肺癌。因此正确答案为A。Q2.【答案】D【解析】细节题。题目出处：Children are obviously more at risk first because they are on development. They have little lungs in their bodies developing, and then they breathe faster than we do. 意为：儿童显然更容易受影响，首先是因为他们处于发育阶段；他们的肺部还在发育，并且呼吸频率比我们快。因此正确答案为D。Q3.【答案】B【解析】细节题。题目出处：... even at home looking at the fuels you use for cooking and making sure that you use the cleanest possible ones. 意为：甚至在家里，也要检查你用来做饭的燃料，确保使用尽可能清洁的燃料。因此正确答案为B。Q4.【答案】C【解析】推理题。题目出处：So it’s more a question of governments taking very bold legislation, measures and interventions to protect all of us. 意为：所以更重要的是政府采取非常大胆的立法、措施和干预来保护我们所有人。由此可以推断，玛丽亚认为政府采取果断措施是解决空气污染的关键，因此正确答案为C。Q5.【答案】A【解析】细节题。题目出处：The mayor of Paris has been able to reduce by 50% in the last 20 years the air pollution. 意为：巴黎市长在过去20年里将空气污染减少了50%。因此正确答案为A。Q6.【答案】B【解析】主旨题。文章主要讨论了空气污染对健康的影响，并提供了可能的解决方案。题目出处：We are talking about air pollution and its impact on our brain. And what countries are doing to stop it. 意为：我们在讨论空气污染及其对我们大脑的影响，以及各国正在采取的措施来阻止它。因此正确答案为B。（本文图片来源于摄图网，版权归摄图网所有)

新闻听力 | AI助力英语学习，教师不可替代

AI助力英语学习，教师不可替代AI Enhances English Learning While Teachers Remain Irreplaceable常速 | 五级 | 202词 | 1min32s刘立军供稿Part I. QUESTIONSListen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Q1. How does AI assist in creating immersive learning experiences according to the audio? A. By generating personalized quizzes for students. B. By simulating conversations and role-play scenarios. C. By translating texts into multiple languages. D. By analyzing students' academic performance. Q2. What specific role did Kazakh teacher Assira Sadykova attribute to AI in education? A. Building empathy and embracing diversity. B. Enhancing students' grammar and vocabulary. C. Simulating debates on global issues. D. Providing real-time feedback on pronunciation. Q3. What limitation of AI in education did Sadykova emphasize? A. AI cannot adapt to different teaching styles. B. AI struggles to provide accurate cultural references. C. AI can’t foster soft skills or support. D. AI is too expensive for most schools to implement. Q4. What is the main purpose of the audio? A. To argue that AI is replacing teachers in English education. B. To criticize the overreliance on AI in modern classrooms. C. To compare the use of AI in education between developed and developing countries. D. To explore the benefits and limitations of AI in English learning. Part II. TRANSCRIPTAI Enhances English Learning While Teachers Remain IrreplaceableEducators worldwide are integrating AI into English classrooms to improve cross-cultural communication, as discussed at the 2025 Global English Education China Assembly in Beijing.assembly n. 集会，会议 (Q1) Teachers from Kazakhstan, Vietnam, and China shared how AI tools simulate authentic conversations, provide instant cultural insights, and create immersive role-play scenarios. This helps students practice real-world language use and develop empathy for diverse cultures.simulate v. 模拟scenario n. 情景，场景 empathy n. 共情，同理心 (Q2) Kazakh teacher Assira Sadykova emphasized AI's role in exploring cultural diversity, building empathy, and helping students become respectful global citizens. Vietnamese educator Vu Thi Minh Trang highlighted AI's ability to introduce cultural content like videos and stories, while Chinese teacher Ge Bingfang praised AI's immersive, real-time cross-cultural experiences.Teachers also use AI for lesson planning, quizzes, and speaking exercises. For instance, Xiao Tingting from Beijing uses AI as a personal trainer for students, encouraging them to ask questions in English during class.Despite AI's benefits, educators stressed that teachers remain essential. They inspire students, provide emotional support, and foster critical thinking. (Q3) Sadykova noted AI cannot build soft skills or create a supportive environment, while Trang highlighted the need for human judgment and empathy in education.foster v. 培养，促进 (Q4) Teachers concluded that AI is a valuable tool but cannot replace the human connection central to effective learning.Part III. KEYQ1.【答案】B 【解析】细节题。题目出处：“Teachers from Kazakhstan, Vietnam, and China shared how AI tools simulate authentic conversations, provide instant cultural insights, and create immersive role-play scenarios.” 意为：“来自哈萨克斯坦、越南和中国的教师分享了AI工具如何模拟真实对话、提供即时文化洞见并创建沉浸式角色扮演场景。”因此正确答案为B。Q2. 【答案】A 【解析】细节题。题目出处：“Kazakh teacher Assira Sadykova emphasized AI's role in exploring cultural diversity, building empathy, and helping students become respectful global citizens.” 意为：“哈萨克斯坦教师Assira Sadykova强调了AI在探索文化多样性、培养同理心以及帮助学生成为尊重全球多样性的公民方面的作用。”因此正确答案为A。 Q3. 【答案】C【解析】细节题。题目出处：“Sadykova noted AI cannot build soft skills or create a supportive environment.” 意为：“Sadykova指出，AI无法培养软技能或营造一个支持性的环境。”因此正确答案为C。 Q4. 【答案】D【解析】主旨题。录音主要讨论了AI在促进跨文化交流中的优势和局限性。题目出处：“Educators worldwide are integrating AI into English classrooms to improve cross-cultural communication.”和“Teachers concluded that AI is a valuable tool but cannot replace the human connection central to effective learning.” 意为：“全球教育工作者正在将AI融入英语课堂以改善跨文化交流”以及“教师们总结道，人工智能是一项宝贵的工具，但无法取代有效学习所依赖的人与人之间的联结”。 因此正确答案为D。（本文图片来源于摄图网，版权归摄图网所有)

新闻听力 | 英环保人士因福利争议辞RSPCA职务

英环保人士因福利争议辞RSPCA职务UK Environmentalists Quit RSPCA Over Welfare Controversy常速 | 六级（CET-6）较易 | 130词 | 53s刘立军供稿Part I. QUESTIONSListen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Q1. What specific incidents led to the resignation of Chris Packham and Caroline Lucas from the RSPCA?A. The RSPCA’s approval of new animal testing methods.B. The discovery of financial mismanagement within the organization.C. Videos showing improper treatment of pigs and cows in approved abattoirs.D. A disagreement over the organization's stance on climate change.Q2. What can be inferred about Chris Packham’s past actions and beliefs from the text?A. He has been indifferent to animal welfare issues.B. He has a history of opposing animal welfare organizations.C. He has been known to support any practices within the animal welfare sector.D. He has been actively involved in promoting wildlife and animal welfare.Q3. What was Chris Packham’s primary concern regarding the RSPCA’s leadership as mentioned in the BBC interview?A. The leadership’s prioritization of other issues over animal welfare.B. The leadership’s failure to address the allegations of animal cruelty promptly.C. The leadership’s lack of transparency in financial dealings.D. The leadership’s involvement in the alleged acts of animal cruelty.Q4. What is the main theme of the passage?A. The internal conflicts within the RSPCA.B. The resignation of two environmentalists from a prominent animal welfare organization.C. The public’s reaction to the allegations of animal cruelty.D. The challenges faced by animal welfare organizations in addressing cruelty.Part II. TRANSCRIPTUK Environmentalists Quit RSPCA Over Welfare ControversyTwo prominent environments men, environmentalists in Britain have been, have resigned as president and vice president for the world’s oldest animal welfare organization over allegations of cruelty at some of its approved abattoirs. (Q1) Chris Packham and Caroline Lucas quit the RSPCA after another animal campaign group released videos from abattoirs showing pigs being stunned incorrectly before slaughter and cows being prodded with an electric probe. In a BBC interview, Mister Packham accused the charity’s leadership of complete hypocrisy. (Q2) “Since I was a kid, I’ve done everything I can to improve wildlife and animal welfare. (Q3) And if I can’t make the progress as rapidly as I need to make, I can’t have my reputation damaged by people who are not putting that welfare at the forefront of their agenda.”abattoir n. 屠宰场；屠宰厂prod v. 戳；刺hypocrisy n. 伪善；虚伪Part III. KEYQ1. C.【解析】细节题。根据“Chris Packham and Caroline Lucas quit the RSPCA after another animal campaign group released videos from abattoirs showing pigs being stunned incorrectly before slaughter and cows being prodded with an electric probe.”，可知在另一个动物运动团体发布了来自屠宰场的视频，视频中猪在屠宰前被错误地击晕，牛被电击棒戳刺，记录了屠宰场内猪和牛受到不当对待，这直接导致了Chris Packham和Caroline Lucas的辞职，因此答案为C。Q2. D.【解析】推理题。根据“Since I was a kid, I’ve done everything I can to improve wildlife and animal welfare.”，Chris Packha在采访中提到，从小到大，他一直在尽所能改善野生动植物和动物福利。因此答案为D。Q3. A.【解析】细节题。根据“And if I can’t make the progress as rapidly as I need to make, I can’t have my reputation damaged by people who are not putting that welfare at the forefront of their agenda.”，可知Chris Packham担心如果不能尽快取得所需的进展，他不能让他的声誉被那些没有把动物福利放在议程首位的人损害，这表明他担心的是领导层没有将动物福利放在最重要的位置，因此答案为A。Q4. B.【解析】主旨题。整个段落主要讲述了两位著名环保人士因对RSPCA的一些批准屠宰场的虐待指控而辞去了他们的职务。因此答案为B。（本文图片来源于摄图网，版权归摄图网所有)

新闻听力 | 美国医保高管谋杀案嫌犯出庭

美国医保高管谋杀案嫌犯出庭Suspect in US Health Boss Murder Appears in Court 常速 | 五级（CET-4）较难 | 167词 | 59s刘立军供稿Part I. QUESTIONSListen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Q1. How was the level of security described during Luigi Mangione’s appearance in court?A. There was a minimal police presence.B. Security was so tight that it was described as intense.C. Only a few security officers were visible.D. The security measures were not mentioned in the report.Q2. What is the specific federal charge against Luigi Mangione, and which states have brought additional charges?A. Terrorism; New York and Pennsylvania.B. Insider trading; New York and California.C. Murder; New York and Pennsylvania.D. Embezzlement; Florida and Texas.Q3. What was the reaction of a segment of the public to the case as indicated by the presence of a poster?A. They were protesting against the health insurance industry.B. They were advocating for wealth redistribution.C. They were demanding justice for the victim.D. They were showing support for the defendant.Q4. What was the significance of the parade-like display when Luigi Mangione was handed back to New York?A. It was a common procedure for high-profile defendants.B. It was a show of force by law enforcement.C. It was a publicity stunt by the defendant’s legal team.D. It was an unusual event, reflecting the gravity of the case. Part II. TRANSCRIPTSuspect in US Health Boss Murder Appears in Court Hello, I’m Moira Alderson with the BBC News. (Q1) The suspect accused of shooting dead the US health insurance boss, Brian Thompson, has appeared in court in New York amid intense security. (Q2) Luigi Mangione faces a federal charge of murder, as well as charges brought by the states of New York and Pennsylvania. (Q3) A small number of supporters gathered outside the courtroom, one with a poster reading health over Wealth. Netitafik is following the case.(Q4) There was such a dramatic parade of Luigi Mangione in front of the cameras as he was handed back to New York. It’s something that I’ve quite frankly not seen in the past. Of course, he is a special kind of defendant given the circumstances of the alleged crime. But he was flown to New York, taken off of the helicopter and flanked by heavily armed law enforcement from several agencies, followed by New York’s mayor, Eric Adams, the police chief, the chief of detectives, and then brought straight to that federal courthouse.frankly adv. 坦率地，直白地defendant n. 被告，受审者armed adj. 武装的，装备武器的Part III. KEYQ1. B.【解析】细节题。根据“The suspect accused of shooting dead the US health insurance boss, Brian Thompson, has appeared in court in New York amid intense security.”，可知被指控射杀美国医疗保险老板Brian Thompson的嫌疑人在在严密的安保措施下出现在纽约法庭。因此，安全措施被描述为非常严密，答案为B。Q2. C.【解析】细节题。根据“Luigi Mangione faces a federal charge of murder, as well as charges brought by the states of New York and Pennsylvania.”，可知Luigi Mangione面临联邦的谋杀指控，以及由纽约州和宾夕法尼亚州提出的指控。因此答案为C。Q3. A.【解析】细节题。根据“A small number of supporters gathered outside the courtroom, one with a poster reading health over Wealth.”，可知一小群支持者聚集在法庭外，其中一人举着一个海报，上面写着“健康胜过财富”。这表明部分公众对医疗保险行业持抗议态度，答案为A。Q4. D.【解析】主旨题。根据“There was such a dramatic parade of Luigi Mangione in front of the cameras as he was handed back to New York... Of course, he is a special kind of defendant given the circumstances of the alleged crime.”，可知Luigi Mangione被交回纽约时，在摄像机前进行了一场戏剧性的游行...当然，鉴于所指控的犯罪情况，他是一个特别的被告。这表明“游行式”押送是不寻常的，反映了案件的严重性。因此答案为D。（本文图片来源于摄图网，版权归摄图网所有)

新闻听力 | 沙特嫌疑人圣诞市场袭击

沙特嫌疑人圣诞市场袭击Saudi Suspect’s Christmas Market Attack常速 | 五级（CET-4）较难 | 167词 | 1min刘立军供稿Part I. QUESTIONSListen to the news and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Q1. What is the main action of the suspect in the news report?A. He was arrested for plotting an attack.B. He drove a car into a crowd at a Christmas market.C. He sent official notifications to German authorities.D. He campaigned against Islam and Muslim refugees. Q2. What did the Saudi government do regarding the suspect?A. They ignored the suspect’s extreme views.B. They provided intelligence agencies with information on the attack.C. They warned the German authorities about the suspect.D. They denied any responsibility for the suspect’s actions.Q3. What can be inferred from the German authorities’ response to the warnings?A. They were aware of the suspect’s extremist views but chose to ignore them.B. They did not consider the warnings from Saudi Arabia to be credible.C. The German authorities were unprepared for such an attack.D. The suspect's actions were completely unexpected by the German authorities.Q4. What was the suspect’s attitude towards Islam and Muslim refugees?A. He supported the policy of allowing Muslim refugees into Germany.B. He was indifferent to the policy of his adopted home.C. He campaigned against his country’s official religion and the influx of Muslim refugees.D. He was a proponent of Islamist extremism.Q5. What is the main theme of the news report?A. The arrest of a Saudi man for a Christmas market attack.B. The cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Germany on security issues.C. The suspect’s personal views on religion and refugees.D. The response of the German public to the attack.Part II. TRANSCRIPTSaudi Suspect’s Christmas Market AttackI’m Stuart Mcintosh with the BBC News. Hello, German police are trying to establish the motive of a Saudi man arrested on suspicion of carrying out Friday’s deadly attack on a Christmas market in Magdeburg. (Q1) At least five people were killed and more than 200 injured when a car was driven into a crowd on Friday. The suspect had no known links to Islamist extremism. Our security correspondent is Frank Gardner. (Q2) A source close to the Saudi government tells me it sent four official notifications to the German authorities warning them about what it said with the very extreme views held by Taleb Jawad al-Abdulmohsen. Three were sent to Germany’s intelligence agencies and one to the foreign ministry. (Q3) But all, the source said, we’re ignored. (Q4) Reports have emerged in the German media of the suspect’s campaigns against his country’s official religion, Islam, and of his fury at the policy of his adopted home, Germany, in letting in such huge numbers of Muslim refugees from the Middle East.correspondent n. 记者notification n. 通知，通告intelligence n. 情报ministry n. （政府的）部，内阁部Part III. KEYQ1. B.【解析】细节题。根据“At least five people were killed and more than 200 injured when a car was driven into a crowd on Friday.”，可知至少有5人在周五被一辆冲入人群的车撞死，超过200人受伤，也就是说嫌疑人的主要行动是驾车冲入人群。因此答案为B。Q2. C.【解析】细节题。根据“A source close to the Saudi government tells me it sent four official notifications to the German authorities warning them about what it said with the very extreme views held by Taleb Jawad al-Abdulmohsen.”，可知沙特政府向德国当局发送了四份官方通知，警告他们Taleb Jawad al-Abdulmohsen持有的极端观点。因此答案为C。Q3. A.【解析】推理题。根据“But all, the source said, we’re ignored.”，可知德国当局收到了这些警告都被忽略了，未受重视。因此答案为A。Q4. C.【解析】细节题。根据“the suspect’s campaigns against his country's official religion, Islam, and of his fury at the policy of his adopted home, Germany, in letting in such huge numbers of Muslim refugees from the Middle East.”，可知嫌疑人反对对其国家的官方宗教伊斯兰教，并对德国允许大量中东穆斯林难民入境的政策感到愤怒。这表明嫌疑人反对伊斯兰教和穆斯林难民的涌入。因此答案为C。Q5. A.【解析】主旨题。整个新闻报道的主题是关于一名沙特男子因圣诞节市场袭击而被逮捕的事件。报道详细描述了袭击的情况、嫌疑人的背景以及沙特政府对德国的警告。因此答案为A。（本文图片来源于摄图网，版权归摄图网所有)

第12届教学大赛英语专业组二等奖赵雪宇授课

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