全新版大学进阶英语视听说教程第3册 Unit 4 Saving Orphan Elephants

3.8分钟 9566次
1
00:00:11,444 --> 00:00:15,710
It's morning in Kenya,
at the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust.

2
00:00:16,883 --> 00:00:19,317
Little elephants
and their human keepers

3
00:00:19,386 --> 00:00:22,787
are waking up
to a beautiful African morning.

4
00:00:25,792 --> 00:00:27,817
This is little Shimba.

5
00:00:27,894 --> 00:00:31,625
He came to the nursery
when he was only six weeks old.

6
00:00:31,698 --> 00:00:34,064
And this is ten-month
old Shula.

7
00:00:34,134 --> 00:00:38,594
Shula became an orphan when
her mother was killed by poachers.

8
00:00:38,671 --> 00:00:41,970
Many of the orphans here
had mothers killed by poachers.

9
00:00:42,042 --> 00:00:43,407
And without their mothers,

10
00:00:43,476 --> 00:00:47,435
these baby elephants
would not have survived in the wild.

11
00:00:47,514 --> 00:00:51,951
In total, the orphanage has saved
over a hundred young elephants.

12
00:00:54,788 --> 00:00:58,053
But taking care of baby elephants
is not easy.

13
00:01:00,994 --> 00:01:04,953
It took the Trust twenty years
to find the right food and care

14
00:01:05,031 --> 00:01:07,431
to keep the baby elephants alive.

15
00:01:10,737 --> 00:01:12,671
Elephants cannot
drink cow's milk,

16
00:01:12,739 --> 00:01:15,606
so they must drink
a special kind of milk.

17
00:01:19,746 --> 00:01:22,715
Every baby elephant
needs to drink more than ten liters

18
00:01:22,782 --> 00:01:25,717
of this special milk
every 24 hours.

19
00:01:25,785 --> 00:01:27,082
That's a lot of milk.

20
00:01:27,153 --> 00:01:31,419
When they get older, they must drink
even more milk to stay healthy.

21
00:01:31,491 --> 00:01:35,894
They can now also eat
some dried coconut and oatmeal.

22
00:01:35,962 --> 00:01:38,863
Growing elephants
don't just need a lot of food,

23
00:01:38,932 --> 00:01:43,562
they also need a lot of love.

24
00:01:43,636 --> 00:01:48,699
The keepers stay close
to their elephants 24 hours a day,

25
00:01:48,775 --> 00:01:52,404
just as a mother elephant
would stay close to her children.

26
00:01:58,384 --> 00:02:02,013
With their human parents nearby,
and a soft blanket to rest against,

27
00:02:02,088 --> 00:02:04,818
the babies feel safe and warm.

28
00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:10,051
And then it's playtime!

29
00:02:10,130 --> 00:02:13,725
Like human children,
young elephants love to play.

30
00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:16,360
Edwin Lucichi,
a keeper, says:

31
00:02:28,114 --> 00:02:30,981
There are 51 keepers here in all.

32
00:02:31,050 --> 00:02:32,779
Their job is to care
for the elephants

33
00:02:32,852 --> 00:02:36,049
until they are ready
to go back into the wild.

34
00:02:36,122 --> 00:02:39,387
Sometimes this can take
up to ten years.

35
00:02:39,459 --> 00:02:41,450
But it is possible.

36
00:02:41,528 --> 00:02:44,793
The Trust has seen elephants
from the orphanage re-enter the wild

37
00:02:44,864 --> 00:02:47,389
and start families of their own.

38
00:02:55,942 --> 00:02:59,844
For one hour every day,
the Trust lets in tourists and locals

39
00:02:59,913 --> 00:03:01,813
who want to see
the elephants.

40
00:03:01,881 --> 00:03:04,315
It's a chance to show people
what they're doing

41
00:03:04,384 --> 00:03:08,650
and teach people how important it is
to protect the elephants.

42
00:03:08,721 --> 00:03:13,488
In just thirty years, over two and half
million elephants have died,

43
00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:15,494
many killed by poachers,

44
00:03:15,562 --> 00:03:19,464
and their habitats have been
destroyed by human activity.

45
00:03:19,532 --> 00:03:24,834
But here at the Trust,
the orphans are all safe, for now.

46
00:03:24,904 --> 00:03:29,102
As the sun sets, the baby elephants
are put to bed by their keepers,

47
00:03:29,342 --> 00:03:33,642
who will stay close by all night
in case the babies need them.

48
00:03:33,713 --> 00:03:36,580
And with their help,
the Trust hopes these animals

49
00:03:36,649 --> 00:03:40,050
will have a bright future
under the African sky.

  • 时长:3.8分钟
  • 来源:外教社 2017-08-22